# HTML 图例
¥HTML Legend
此示例说明如何使用插件创建自定义 HTML 图例并将其连接到图表以代替默认的画布图例。要使 html 图例正常工作,你需要在网页上放置一个空 div,并使用你在绑定选项中提供的 ID,如下所示:<div id="legend-container"></div>
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¥This example shows how to create a custom HTML legend using a plugin and connect it to the chart in lieu of the default on-canvas legend.\ For an html legend to work you need to place an empty div at your web page with the ID you provide in the options to bind to like so: <div id="legend-container"></div>
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const getOrCreateLegendList = (chart, id) => { const legendContainer = document.getElementById(id); let listContainer = legendContainer.querySelector('ul'); if (!listContainer) { listContainer = document.createElement('ul'); listContainer.style.display = 'flex'; listContainer.style.flexDirection = 'row'; listContainer.style.margin = 0; listContainer.style.padding = 0; legendContainer.appendChild(listContainer); } return listContainer; }; const htmlLegendPlugin = { id: 'htmlLegend', afterUpdate(chart, args, options) { const ul = getOrCreateLegendList(chart, options.containerID); // Remove old legend items while (ul.firstChild) { ul.firstChild.remove(); } // Reuse the built-in legendItems generator const items = chart.options.plugins.legend.labels.generateLabels(chart); items.forEach(item => { const li = document.createElement('li'); li.style.alignItems = 'center'; li.style.cursor = 'pointer'; li.style.display = 'flex'; li.style.flexDirection = 'row'; li.style.marginLeft = '10px'; li.onclick = () => { const {type} = chart.config; if (type === 'pie' || type === 'doughnut') { // Pie and doughnut charts only have a single dataset and visibility is per item chart.toggleDataVisibility(item.index); } else { chart.setDatasetVisibility(item.datasetIndex, !chart.isDatasetVisible(item.datasetIndex)); } chart.update(); }; // Color box const boxSpan = document.createElement('span'); boxSpan.style.background = item.fillStyle; boxSpan.style.borderColor = item.strokeStyle; boxSpan.style.borderWidth = item.lineWidth + 'px'; boxSpan.style.display = 'inline-block'; boxSpan.style.flexShrink = 0; boxSpan.style.height = '20px'; boxSpan.style.marginRight = '10px'; boxSpan.style.width = '20px'; // Text const textContainer = document.createElement('p'); textContainer.style.color = item.fontColor; textContainer.style.margin = 0; textContainer.style.padding = 0; textContainer.style.textDecoration = item.hidden ? 'line-through' : ''; const text = document.createTextNode(item.text); textContainer.appendChild(text); li.appendChild(boxSpan); li.appendChild(textContainer); ul.appendChild(li); }); } };
# 文档
¥Docs
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